6 Best Reasons To Visit Mauritania

Welcome to Mauritania, a country located in West Africa, bordering the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Senegal to the southwest, Mali to the east and southeast, Algeria to the northeast, and Western Sahara to the north and northwest. There 6 best reasons to visit Mauritania .

Mauritania is a land of contrasts, with a unique blend of desert landscapes, ancient traditions, and modern developments. 

The country is known for its Sahara desert, rugged coastline, and diverse wildlife. Visitors can explore ancient ruins, camel trek across the desert, or surf the waves on the Atlantic coast.

Mauritania is a predominantly Muslim country with a rich culture and history. 

The country’s capital and largest city, Nouakchott, is a bustling metropolis and a hub of commerce and industry. 

The country also has a strong nomadic culture, with many Bedouin tribes still living a traditional way of life.

Whether you’re looking for adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, Mauritania has something for everyone.

 In this travel guide, we will explore the top destinations, activities, and experiences to help you plan your perfect Mauritania itinerary. 

So, pack your bags, and get ready to explore the beauty and diversity of Mauritania.

What are the best reasons to visit Mauritania?

Here is a list of the reasons to visit Mauritania:

• Entry Requirements
• Best Time to Visit
• Transportation
• Accommodation
• Things to do
• Safety

 

1. Entry Requirements

Photo Credit: Visa Cent

To enter Mauritania, most visitors require a visa. Visitors can apply for a visa at the Mauritanian embassy or consulate in their home country before traveling. 

Checking with the embassy or consulate for the most up-to-date information on visa requirements and processing times is advisable.

In addition to a visa, visitors must have a valid passport with at least six months remaining. 

Ensuring that your ticket is in good condition and has enough blank pages for entry and exit stamps is essential.

Upon arrival in Mauritania, visitors may need to show proof of a return or onward ticket and sufficient funds to support their stay.

It is also important to note that travelers must have a negative PCR test for COVID-19 taken within 72 hours before they arrive in Mauritania. 

Additionally, visitors may be subject to health screenings upon arrival.

As entry requirements can change anytime, you should check with the embassy, consulate, or travel agent for the latest information before booking your trip.

2. Best Time to Visit

Photo Credit: Travel-and-Destinations

The best time to visit Mauritania is during the dry season, which typically lasts from November to April. 

During this time, the weather is more relaxed, and there is little to no rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, desert trekking, and wildlife viewing.

Temperatures during the dry season range from around 18°C to 28°C (64°F to 82°F) during the day, with cooler temperatures at night. 

However, it is essential to note that temperatures can be much colder in the desert at night, so it is advisable to bring warm clothing for the evenings.

The rainy season in Mauritania lasts from June to September, with the heaviest rainfall occurring in August and September. 

During this time, some roads may become impassable, and you may limit outdoor activities due to the wet conditions.

It is also important to note that Mauritania is a predominantly Muslim country, and visitors should be aware of the timing of Ramadan, which takes place for approximately one month each year. 

During Ramadan, many restaurants and shops may be closed during the day, and visitors should respect local customs and traditions.

Overall, the best time to visit Mauritania is during the dry season, from November to April, when the weather is pleasant and outdoor activities are possible.

3. Getting Around Mauritania

Mauritania has a limited public transportation system, and most travelers rely on private taxis or rental cars. 

There are also buses and shared taxis available between major cities.

Taxis are a common form of transportation in Mauritania, especially in urban areas such as the capital city of Nouakchott. 

Taxis are generally inexpensive, but it is advisable to negotiate the fare before getting into the taxi.

Rental cars are also available in Mauritania, but it is important to note that driving in the country can be challenging, especially for those not familiar with the area. 

Some roads may be in poor condition, and traffic can be congested in urban areas. 

Visitors should also know that road conditions can be hazardous, especially during the rainy season.

Buses and shared taxis are available for travel between major cities, such as Nouakchott, Nouadhibou, and Atar. 

These services are generally inexpensive, but they can be crowded and uncomfortable.

Another popular way to travel in Mauritania is by camel, especially in the Sahara Desert region. 

Camel treks are a unique and memorable way to experience the desert landscape. Still, it is crucial to choose a reputable and experienced tour operator.

As with any travel, it is vital to take precautions to ensure your safety when getting around in Mauritania. 

It is advisable to avoid travel after dark, exercise caution, and be aware of your surroundings, especially in urban areas.

4. Accommodation

Mauritania has a range of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. 

Here are some of the most common types of accommodation in Mauritania:

• Hotels
• Guesthouses
• Campsites
• Desert Camps
• Homestays

Hotels

Photo Credit: Tripadvisor

There are several hotels throughout Mauritania, especially in major cities like Nouakchott and Nouadhibou. These range from budget hotels to luxury accommodations, with prices varying accordingly.

Guesthouses

Guesthouses are a popular option for budget-conscious travelers in Mauritania. These are usually smaller and more basic than hotels but often offer a more authentic experience and the opportunity to interact with locals.

Campsites

For those looking to explore the desert regions of Mauritania, camping can be a great option. 

There are several campsites throughout the country, many of which offer basic facilities and the opportunity to sleep under the stars.

Desert Camps

For a unique and memorable experience, visitors can opt to stay in a traditional desert camp, often consisting of traditional Bedouin tents. 

These camps are usually located in remote desert areas and can offer an opportunity to experience traditional desert life.

Homestays

Homestays are an excellent option for visitors seeking an authentic cultural experience in Mauritania. 

Visitors stay in the homes of local families and can learn about their way of life, customs, and traditions.

Overall, the cost of accommodation in Mauritania is relatively affordable, especially compared to other regional destinations. 

It is advisable to book accommodation in advance, especially during peak travel times, and to check reviews from other travelers to ensure that the capacity meets your expectations.

5. Things to do

Mauritania is a unique and diverse country with various cultural, historical, and natural attractions. 

Here are some of the top things to do in Mauritania:

• Visit the Ancient City of Chinguetti
• Trek through the Sahara Desert
• Visit the Banc d’Arguin National Park
• Explore the ancient city of Oualata
• Visit the Nouakchott Fish Market
• Attend a Mauritanian Festival
• Visit the Ancient City of Koumbi Saleh

Visit the Ancient City of Chinguetti

Chinguetti is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most important centers of Islamic scholarship in West Africa. Visitors can explore the city’s ancient mosques, libraries, and tombs.

Trek through the Sahara Desert

Mauritania is home to vast stretches of the Sahara Desert, offering a unique opportunity for visitors to experience the region’s stunning natural beauty. Camel treks and guided hikes are available.

Visit the Banc d’Arguin National Park

Located along the coast of Mauritania, this national park is home to various wildlife, including migratory birds, dolphins, and sea turtles. 

Visitors can take guided park tours to see nature and learn about the local ecology.

Explore the ancient city of Oualata

Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, Oualata is a historic trading town in eastern Mauritania. 

Visitors can explore the town’s ancient architecture and learn about its history as a center of trade and scholarship.

Visit the Nouakchott Fish Market

This bustling market is located in the capital city of Nouakchott and is a great place to sample local seafood and experience Mauritanian culture.

Attend a Mauritanian Festival

Mauritania has several festivals and cultural events throughout the year, including the annual Nouakchott International Film Festival and the Saharan International Festival of Nomadic Arts.

Visit the Ancient City of Koumbi Saleh

This UNESCO World Heritage Site was once the capital of the Ghana Empire and is home to ancient ruins and artifacts.

These are just a few of the many things to do in Mauritania. 

Visitors can also explore local markets, sample traditional Mauritanian cuisine, and experience the country’s vibrant culture and hospitality.

6. Safety

Mauritania is a relatively safe country, but visitors should exercise caution and take certain precautions to ensure their safety while traveling there. 

Here are some essential safety tips for visitors to Mauritania:

• Be Aware of your Surroundings
• Avoid Traveling After Dark
• Take Precautions against Theft
• Follow local customs and laws
• Be Cautious when Driving
• Seek Local Advice

Be Aware of your Surroundings

Visitors should always be mindful of their surroundings, especially in crowded areas such as markets or public transportation.

Avoid Traveling After Dark

It is generally not recommended to travel after dark in Mauritania, especially outside of major cities.

Take Precautions Against Theft

Visitors should take precautions against theft, such as carrying valuables discreetly and avoiding carrying large amounts of cash.

Follow Local Customs and Laws

Visitors should respect local customs and laws, including dress codes and restrictions on alcohol and other substances.

Be Cautious when Driving

Driving in Mauritania, especially outside major cities, can be challenging. Visitors should exercise caution when driving and be aware of hazardous road conditions.

Seek Local Advice

Visitors can seek advice from locals or other travelers about safety concerns in specific areas.

Please register with your embassy: Visitors should register with their embassy or consulate when arriving in Mauritania and always keep their embassy’s contact information with them.

As with any travel, visitors to Mauritania should also purchase comprehensive travel insurance to cover unexpected events or emergencies. 

By following these safety tips and being aware of potential risks, visitors can enjoy a safe and rewarding trip to Mauritania.

In conclusion, Mauritania is a unique and diverse destination that offers something for every traveler. 

From its stunning desert landscapes and ancient ruins to its vibrant culture and modern developments, Mauritania is a must-visit destination in West Africa.

Visitors can explore the country’s capital city of Nouakchott, or venture out to the desert to experience traditional nomadic life. 

The country’s rugged coastline also offers plenty of opportunities for water sports and relaxation.